NIOSH Publication No. 2005-151:

NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards

September 2005

2,4,5-T

CAS
93-76-5

Cl3C6H2OCH2COOH

RTECS
AJ8400000
Synonyms & Trade Names

2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic acid
DOT ID & Guide
2765 / 152

Exposure
Limits

NIOSH REL: TWA 10 mg/m3
OSHA PEL: TWA 10 mg/m3
IDLH
250 mg/m3 See: 93765
Conversion
Physical Description
Colorless to tan, odorless, crystalline solid. [herbicide]
MW: 255.5
BP: Decomposes
MLT: 307°F
Sol(77°F): 0.03%
VP: 1 x 10-7 mmHg
IP: ?

Sp.Gr: 1.80
Fl.P: ?
UEL: ?
LEL: ?

Combustible Solid, but burns with difficulty.
Incompatibilities & Reactivities

None reported
Measurement Methods
NIOSH 5001
See: NMAM or OSHA Methods
Personal Protection & Sanitation
(See protection)
Skin: No recommendation
Eyes: No recommendation
Wash skin: No recommendation
Remove: No recommendation
Change: No recommendation

First Aid
(See procedures)
Eye: Irrigate immediately
Skin: Soap wash
Breathing: Respiratory support
Swallow: Medical attention immediately
Respirator Recommendations
NIOSH/OSHA
Up to 50 mg/m3:
(APF = 5) Any quarter-mask respirator. Click here for information on selection of N, R, or P filters.
Up to 100 mg/m3:
(APF = 10) Any particulate respirator equipped with an N95, R95, or P95 filter (including N95, R95, and P95 filtering facepieces) except quarter-mask respirators. The following filters may also be used: N99, R99, P99, N100, R100, P100. Click here for information on selection of N, R, or P filters.
(APF = 10) Any supplied-air respirator
Up to 250 mg/m3:
(APF = 25) Any supplied-air respirator operated in a continuous-flow mode
(APF = 50) Any air-purifying, full-facepiece respirator with an N100, R100, or P100 filter. Click here for information on selection of N, R, or P filters.
(APF = 25) Any powered air-purifying respirator with a high-efficiency particulate filter.
(APF = 50) Any self-contained breathing apparatus with a full facepiece
(APF = 50) Any supplied-air respirator with a full facepiece
Emergency or planned entry into unknown concentrations or IDLH conditions:
(APF = 10,000) Any self-contained breathing apparatus that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode
(APF = 10,000) Any supplied-air respirator that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode in combination with an auxiliary self-contained positive-pressure breathing apparatus
Escape:
(APF = 50) Any air-purifying, full-facepiece respirator with an N100, R100, or P100 filter. Click here for information on selection of N, R, or P filters./Any appropriate escape-type, self-contained breathing apparatus
Important additional information about respirator selection
Exposure Routes
inhalation, ingestion, skin and/or eye contact
Symptoms
In animals: ataxia; skin irritation, acne-like rash; liver damage
Target Organs
Skin, liver, gastrointestinal tract
See also: INTRODUCTION   See ICSC CARD: 0075   See MEDICAL TESTS: 0249