NIOSH Publication No. 2005-151:

NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards

September 2005

Calcium silicate

CAS
1344-95-2

CaSiO3

RTECS
VV9150000
Synonyms & Trade Names

Calcium hydrosilicate, Calcium metasilicate, Calcium monosilicate, Calcium salt of silicic acid, Wollastonite (mineral)
DOT ID & Guide

Exposure
Limits

NIOSH REL: TWA 10 mg/m3 (total) TWA 5 mg/m3 (resp)
OSHA PEL: TWA 15 mg/m3 (total) TWA 5 mg/m3 (resp)
IDLH
N.D. See: IDLH INDEX
Conversion
Physical Description
White or cream-colored, free-flowing powder. [Note: The commercial product is prepared from diatomaceous earth & lime.]
MW: 116.2
BP: ?
MLT: 2804°F
Sol: 0.01%
VP: 0 mmHg (approx)
IP: NA

Sp.Gr: 2.9
Fl.P: NA
UEL: NA
LEL: NA

Noncombustible Solid
Incompatibilities & Reactivities

None reported [Note: After prolonged contact with water, solution reverts to soluble calcium salts & amorphous silica.]
Measurement Methods
NIOSH 7020; OSHA ID121
See: NMAM or OSHA Methods
Personal Protection & Sanitation
(See protection)
Skin: No recommendation
Eyes: No recommendation
Wash skin: No recommendation
Remove: No recommendation
Change: No recommendation

First Aid
(See procedures)
Eye: Irrigate immediately
Skin: Soap wash
Breathing: Fresh air

Respirator Recommendations
Not available.
Important additional information about respirator selection
Exposure Routes
inhalation, skin and/or eye contact
Symptoms
Irritation eyes, skin, upper respiratory system
Target Organs
Eyes, skin, respiratory system
See also: INTRODUCTION   See ICSC CARD: 1401