NIOSH Publication No. 2005-151:

NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards

September 2005

Dimethyl carbamoyl chloride

CAS
79-44-7

(CH3)2NCOCl

RTECS
FD4200000
Synonyms & Trade Names

Chloroformic acid dimethylamide; Dimethylcarbamic chloride; N,N-Dimethylcarbamoyl chloride; DMCC
DOT ID & Guide
2262 / 156

Exposure
Limits

NIOSH REL: Ca See Appendix A
OSHA PEL: none
IDLH
Ca [N.D.] See: IDLH INDEX
Conversion
Physical Description
Clear, colorless liquid.
MW: 107.6
BP: 329°F
FRZ: -27°F
Sol: Reacts
VP: ?
IP: ?

Sp.Gr: 1.17
Fl.P: 155°F
UEL: ?
LEL: ?

Class IIIA Combustible Liquid: Fl.P. at or above 140°F and below 200°F.
Incompatibilities & Reactivities

Acids, water [Note: Rapidly hydrolyzes in water to dimethylamine, carbon dioxide, and hydrogen chloride.]
Measurement Methods
None available
See: NMAM or OSHA Methods
Personal Protection & Sanitation
(See protection)
Skin: Prevent skin contact
Eyes: Prevent eye contact
Wash skin: When contaminated
Remove: When wet or contaminated
Change: No recommendation
Provide: Eyewash, Quick drench
First Aid
(See procedures)
Eye: Irrigate immediately
Skin: Water flush immediately
Breathing: Respiratory support
Swallow: Medical attention immediately
Respirator Recommendations
NIOSH
At concentrations above the NIOSH REL, or where there is no REL, at any detectable concentration:
(APF = 10,000) Any self-contained breathing apparatus that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode
(APF = 10,000) Any supplied-air respirator that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode in combination with an auxiliary self-contained positive-pressure breathing apparatus
Escape:
(APF = 50) Any air-purifying, full-facepiece respirator (gas mask) with a chin-style, front- or back-mounted organic vapor canister/Any appropriate escape-type, self-contained breathing apparatus
Important additional information about respirator selection
Exposure Routes
inhalation, skin absorption, ingestion, skin and/or eye contact
Symptoms
Irritation eyes, skin, nose, throat, respiratory system; eye, skin burns; cough, wheezing, larnygitis, dyspnea (breathing difficulty); headache, nausea, vomiting; liver injury; [potential occupational carcinogen]
Target Organs
Eyes, skin, respiratory system, liver

Cancer Site
[in animals: nasal cancer]
See also: INTRODUCTION