NIOSH Publication No. 2005-151:

NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards

September 2005

Isopropyl acetate

CAS
108-21-4

CH3COOCH(CH3)2

RTECS
AI4930000
Synonyms & Trade Names

Isopropyl ester of acetic acid, 1-Methylethyl ester of acetic acid, 2-Propyl acetate
DOT ID & Guide
1220 / 129

Exposure
Limits

NIOSH REL: See Appendix D
OSHA PEL†: TWA 250 ppm (950 mg/m3)
IDLH
1800 ppm See: 108214
Conversion
1 ppm = 4.18 mg/m3
Physical Description
Colorless liquid with a fruity odor.
MW: 102.2
BP: 194°F
FRZ: -92°F
Sol: 3%
VP: 42 mmHg
IP: 9.95 eV

Sp.Gr: 0.87
Fl.P: 36°F
UEL: 8%
LEL(100°F): 1.8%

Class IB Flammable Liquid: Fl.P. below 73°F and BP at or above 100°F.
Incompatibilities & Reactivities

Nitrates; strong oxidizers, alkalis & acids
Measurement Methods
NIOSH 1454, 1460; OSHA 7
See: NMAM or OSHA Methods
Personal Protection & Sanitation
(See protection)
Skin: Prevent skin contact
Eyes: Prevent eye contact
Wash skin: When contaminated
Remove: When wet (flammable)
Change: No recommendation

First Aid
(See procedures)
Eye: Irrigate immediately
Skin: Water flush promptly
Breathing: Respiratory support
Swallow: Medical attention immediately
Respirator Recommendations
OSHA
Up to 1800 ppm:
(APF = 25) Any supplied-air respirator operated in a continuous-flow mode£
(APF = 50) Any self-contained breathing apparatus with a full facepiece
(APF = 50) Any supplied-air respirator with a full facepiece
Emergency or planned entry into unknown concentrations or IDLH conditions:
(APF = 10,000) Any self-contained breathing apparatus that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode
(APF = 10,000) Any supplied-air respirator that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode in combination with an auxiliary self-contained positive-pressure breathing apparatus
Escape:
(APF = 50) Any air-purifying, full-facepiece respirator (gas mask) with a chin-style, front- or back-mounted organic vapor canister/Any appropriate escape-type, self-contained breathing apparatus
Important additional information about respirator selection
Exposure Routes
inhalation, ingestion, skin and/or eye contact
Symptoms
Irritation eyes, skin, nose; dermatitis; in animals: narcosis
Target Organs
Eyes, skin, respiratory system, central nervous system
See also: INTRODUCTION   See ICSC CARD: 0907