NIOSH Publication No. 2005-151:

NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards

September 2005

4,4'-Methylenedianiline

CAS
101-77-9

CH2(C6H4NH2)2

RTECS
BY5425000
Synonyms & Trade Names

4,4'-Diaminodiphenylmethane; para, para'-Diaminodiphenyl-methane; Dianilinomethane; 4,4'-Diphenylmethanediamine; MDA
DOT ID & Guide

Exposure
Limits

NIOSH REL: Ca See Appendix A
OSHA PEL: [1910.1050] TWA 0.010 ppm ST 0.100 ppm
IDLH
Ca [N.D.] See: IDLH INDEX
Conversion
Physical Description
Pale-brown, crystalline solid with a faint, amine-like odor.
MW: 198.3
BP: 748°F
MLT: 198°F
Sol: 0.1%
VP(77°F): 0.0000002 mmHg
IP: 10.70 eV

Sp.Gr: 1.06 (Liquid at 212°F)
Fl.P: 374°F
UEL: ?
LEL: ?

Combustible Solid
Incompatibilities & Reactivities

Strong oxidizers
Measurement Methods
NIOSH 5029
See: NMAM or OSHA Methods
Personal Protection & Sanitation
(See protection)
Skin: Prevent skin contact
Eyes: Prevent eye contact
Wash skin: When contaminated/Daily
Remove: When wet or contaminated
Change: Daily
Provide: Eyewash, Quick drench
First Aid
(See procedures)
Eye: Irrigate immediately
Skin: Soap wash immediately
Breathing: Respiratory support
Swallow: Medical attention immediately
Respirator Recommendations
(See Appendix E) NIOSH
At concentrations above the NIOSH REL, or where there is no REL, at any detectable concentration:
(APF = 10,000) Any self-contained breathing apparatus that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode
(APF = 10,000) Any supplied-air respirator that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode in combination with an auxiliary self-contained positive-pressure breathing apparatus
Escape:
(APF = 50) Any air-purifying, full-facepiece respirator (gas mask) with a chin-style, front- or back-mounted organic vapor canister having an N100, R100, or P100 filter. Click here for information on selection of N, R, or P filters./Any appropriate escape-type, self-contained breathing apparatus
Important additional information about respirator selection
Exposure Routes
inhalation, skin absorption, ingestion, skin and/or eye contact
Symptoms
Irritation eyes; jaundice, hepatitis; myocardial damage; in animals: heart, liver, spleen damage; [potential occupational carcinogen]
Target Organs
Eyes, liver, cardiovascular system, spleen

Cancer Site
[in animals: bladder cancer]
See also: INTRODUCTION   See ICSC CARD: 1111   See MEDICAL TESTS: 0250