Pentachloroethane
|
CAS
76-01-7
|
CHCl2CCl3
|
RTECS
KI6300000
|
Synonyms & Trade Names
Ethane pentachloride, Pentalin
|
DOT ID & Guide
1669 / 151
|
Exposure Limits
|
NIOSH REL: Handle with care in the workplace. See Appendix C (Chloroethanes)
|
OSHA PEL: none
|
IDLH
N.D.
See: IDLH INDEX
|
Conversion
|
Physical Description
Colorless liquid with a sweetish, chloroform-like odor.
|
MW: 202.3
|
BP: 322°F
|
FRZ: -20°F
|
Sol: 0.05%
|
VP: 3 mmHg
|
IP: 11.28 eV
|
|
Sp.Gr: 1.68
|
Fl.P: ?
|
UEL: ?
|
LEL: ?
|
|
Combustible Liquid
|
Incompatibilities & Reactivities
(Sodium-potassium alloy + bromoform), alkalis, metals, water [Note: Hydrolysis produces dichloroacetic acid. Reaction with alkalis & metals produces spontaneously explosive chloroacetylenes.]
|
Measurement Methods
NIOSH 2517
See: NMAM or OSHA Methods |
Personal Protection & Sanitation (See protection)
Skin: Prevent skin contact
Eyes: Prevent eye contact
Wash skin: When contaminated
Remove: When wet or contaminated
Change: No recommendation
Provide: Eyewash, Quick drench
|
First Aid (See procedures)
Eye: Irrigate immediately
Skin: Soap wash
Breathing: Respiratory support
Swallow: Medical attention immediately
|
Respirator Recommendations
Not available.
Important additional information about respirator selection
|
Exposure Routes
inhalation, ingestion, skin and/or eye contact
|
Symptoms
In animals: irritation eyes, skin; lassitude (weakness, exhaustion), restlessness, irregular respiration, muscle incoordination; liver, kidney, lung changes
|
Target Organs
Eyes, skin, respiratory system, central nervous system, liver, kidneys
|